The Shih Tzu is one of the most popular toy dog breeds in the world, loved for its sweet temperament, adorable looks, and affectionate personality. Let’s go through the details:
Origin: Ancient breed from China & Tibet, once kept as royal lap dogs.
Group: Toy breed (companion dogs, not working or hunting dogs).
Name meaning: “Shih Tzu” translates to “Lion Dog”, symbolizing strength and beauty in Chinese culture.
Size: Small, compact (20–28 cm tall, 4–8 kg in weight).
Coat: Long, flowing, luxurious double coat.
Colors: Wide variety – gold, white, black, liver, brindle, or combinations.
Face: Short muzzle (brachycephalic), large round eyes, and a sweet “chrysanthemum-like” face.
Tail: Curled and carried over the back.
Very affectionate and friendly – loves being with family.
Good with children and other pets (when socialized).
Alert and lively, but not overly energetic.
Companion-oriented – they enjoy cuddling and being pampered.
Can be a little stubborn during training, so patience and positive reinforcement are key.
Look: Tiny, fluffy balls with round eyes and flat faces – super cute!
Behavior: Playful, curious, and very people-oriented.
Care:
Need regular grooming (brushing daily to prevent tangles).
Training should start early with socialization.
Housebreaking can take time, so consistency is important.
Bonding: They crave human attention and should not be left alone for long.
Lifespan: 12–16 years with good care.
Common health issues:
Brachycephalic problems (breathing issues due to short nose).
Eye problems (dry eye, cataracts).
Ear infections (need regular cleaning).
Dental issues (small mouths can lead to crowding).
Exercise: Moderate – short daily walks and indoor playtime are enough.
Grooming: Needs frequent brushing and regular trimming.
Perfect lap dog and companion.
Small size makes them great for apartments.
Gentle and friendly with kids & seniors.
Loving, loyal, and always happy to be pampered.
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